{"id":1331,"date":"2020-08-30T10:07:41","date_gmt":"2020-08-30T10:07:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/healthtourismcenterturkey.com\/?page_id=1331"},"modified":"2020-11-25T16:41:18","modified_gmt":"2020-11-25T16:41:18","slug":"katarakt","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/healthtourismcenterturkey.com\/tr_tr\/goz-ameliyatlari\/goz-hastaliklari\/katarakt\/","title":{"rendered":"Katarakt"},"content":{"rendered":"
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KATARAKT CERRAH\u0130S\u0130<\/span>\u00a0KATARAKT TEDAV\u0130S\u0130<\/span><\/h1>\n

Katarakt; g\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn do\u011fal merce\u011finin (lens) saydaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yitirmesidir. Her ya\u015fta g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. S\u0131kl\u0131kla g\u00f6r\u00fclen t\u00fcr\u00fc 55 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra ya\u015fa ba\u011fl\u0131 katarakt olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kar. Katarakt tedavisi ila\u00e7larla m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan cerrahi (FAKOem\u00fclsifikason) operasyon veya Laser (Femtosecond Laser) operasyonu gereklidir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bulan\u0131k g\u00f6rme, puslu g\u00f6rme, kirli bir cam\u0131n arkas\u0131ndan bak\u0131yormu\u015f hissi, G\u00f6zl\u00fck kullanma ihtiyac\u0131 olu\u015fmas\u0131, Yak\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6remeyen ki\u015finin g\u00f6zl\u00fck ihtiyac\u0131 duymadan yak\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rebilir hale gelmesi, (ikinci bahar) I\u015f\u0131k hassasiyeti Ayr\u0131ca baz\u0131 katarakt tipleri g\u00f6z tansiyonunda art\u0131\u015flara yol a\u00e7arak glokom geli\u015fmesine neden olabilir.<\/span><\/p>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde katarakt cerrahisinde iki teknoloji destekli y\u00f6ntem \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Fakoem\u00fclsifikasyon<\/span><\/h2>\n

D\u00fcnyada geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerde en s\u0131k kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemdir. Ultrasonik ses dalgalar\u0131yla katarakt dokusunun eritilmesi prensibiyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. FAKOem\u00fclsifikasyon tekni\u011finde g\u00f6ze yakla\u015f\u0131k 2,5 mm korneal kesi yap\u0131l\u0131r ve g\u00f6ze diki\u015f at\u0131lmaz. Cerrah\u0131n tecr\u00fcbesine ihtiya\u00e7 olan bir y\u00f6ntemdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Femtosecond (Femtosaniye) Laser<\/span><\/h2>\n

Yeni bir teknolojik geli\u015fme oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in d\u00fcnyada geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerde daha az yayg\u0131n olmakla birlikte teknolojik geli\u015fmeler ve doktorlar\u0131n tecr\u00fcbe kazanmas\u0131 Femtosecond (Femtosaniye) Laserin katarakt tedavisinde \u00f6ncelikli hale gelece\u011fini bizlere g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Femtosecond (Femtosaniye) Laser\u2018in di\u011fer teknikten baz\u0131 farklar\u0131 vard\u0131r. Bu teknikte b\u0131\u00e7ak kesisi yerine laser kesisi yap\u0131l\u0131r. Cerrah\u0131n katarakt kaps\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7mas\u0131 gerekmez. Kaps\u00fcl d\u00fczenli bir \u015fekilde laser ile a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r (Kapsuloreksis). Katarakt dokusuda laser ile par\u00e7alara ayr\u0131l\u0131r (Fragmantasyon). Ayr\u0131ca ultrason enerjisi kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan doku zedelenmesi riski yoktur. Bu tekni\u011fin dezavantaj\u0131 her g\u00f6z yap\u0131s\u0131na uygunluk g\u00f6stermemesi, her katarakt seviyesinde kullan\u0131lamamas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Katarakt operasyonlar\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131rken \u00fczerinde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcp iyi karar verilmesi gereken bir durum da g\u00f6z\u00fcn i\u00e7inden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan merce\u011fin (lens) yerine tak\u0131lacak olan yapay merce\u011fin (lens) se\u00e7ilmesidir.<\/span><\/p>\n

HealthTourismCenterTurkey\u2019de yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 y\u0131lda 20 binin \u00fczerinde katarakt operasyonu yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z t\u00fcm lensler FDA onayl\u0131 ve CE belgelidir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Katarakt cerrahisinde temel hedef hastan\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kavu\u015fturulmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bununla beraber hastan\u0131n i\u015f ve sosyal ya\u015fant\u0131s\u0131na, g\u00fcnl\u00fck aktivitelerine ve hobilerine y\u00f6nelik olarak mercek (lens) belirlenmesi gerekmektedir. Hastalara \u00e7ok odakl\u0131 (bifokal, trifokal, multifokal) mercekler (lens) kullan\u0131larak uzak ve yak\u0131n g\u00f6rmeler g\u00f6zl\u00fcks\u00fcz sa\u011flanabilmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mercek (lens) se\u00e7imi yap\u0131l\u0131rken g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fant\u0131y\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131racak tercihlerde bulunulabilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin; gece g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f kalitesini artt\u0131ran mercekler (lens) \u00f6zellikle gece ara\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131 yo\u011fun hastalar\u0131m\u0131zda tercih etti\u011fimiz merceklerdir (lens). Ya da g\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funu d\u0131\u015f ortamda ge\u00e7iren, g\u00fcne\u015fe maruz kalan hastalarda UV (Ultraviyole) filtreleri \u00f6zellikle \u00f6nerilir. Ofis ortam\u0131nda ayd\u0131nlatma ve bilgisayar kullan\u0131m\u0131nda ise antirefle filtreler \u00f6nem kazan\u0131rlar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bu mercekler (lens) g\u00f6z i\u00e7ine yerle\u015ftirildi\u011finden dolay\u0131 karar s\u00fcreci, hastan\u0131n beklentilerinin kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 operasyondan bile \u00f6ncelikli hale gelmektedir.<\/span><\/p>\n

KATARAKT OPERASYONLARINDA FAKOEM\u00dcLS\u0130F\u0130KASYON VE FEMTOSECOND LASER Y\u00d6NTEMLER\u0130<\/span><\/h2>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde insanlara uygulanan ameliyat prosed\u00fcrlerinden en yayg\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz katarakt ameliyatlar\u0131d\u0131r. Geli\u015fen teknolojik imkanlarla i\u011fnesiz ve diki\u015fsiz olarak tabir edilen iki y\u00f6ntem yayg\u0131n olarak katarakt cerrahi prosed\u00fcrlerinde yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

FAKOEM\u00dcLSIFIKASYON Y\u00d6NTEM\u0130<\/span><\/h2>\n

Kataraktl\u0131 sertle\u015fmi\u015f merce\u011fin ultrasound (ses) dalgalar\u0131yla par\u00e7alan\u0131p s\u0131v\u0131 yard\u0131m\u0131yla g\u00f6zden uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 prensibine dayan\u0131r. \u0130leri Fakoem\u00fclsifikasyon teknikleri \u00fczerine kendisini geli\u015ftirmi\u015f hekimler taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nem arz etmektedir. Uygulama diki\u015f gerektirmez ancak 2,5 mm\u2019lik cerrahi kesiler b\u0131\u00e7ak kullan\u0131larak a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

LASER KATARAKT<\/span><\/h2>\n

HealthTourismCenterTurkey\u2019de laser katarakt ameliyatlar\u0131 hasta g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve konforu g\u00f6zetilerek yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Femtosecond (Femtosaniye laser katarakt) laser cihazlar\u0131 OCT(Ocular coherence tomography) ile bilgisayar destekli sistemlerdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Korneal kesiler ve mercek kaps\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fcn kesilmesi laser sistemiyle yap\u0131l\u0131r. Merce\u011fin (lens) par\u00e7alara ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 (fragmantasyonu) laser kesileriyle sa\u011flan\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece hastalar ultrasound titre\u015fimlerine maruz kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan g\u00f6z\u00fcn katarakt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki yap\u0131lar\u0131 uygulamadan olumsuz etkilenmez. Doku zedelenmesi g\u00f6r\u00fclmez.<\/span><\/p>\n

KATARAKT AMEL\u0130YATINDA HANG\u0130 MERCEKLER (LENS) KULLANILIR?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Gerek FAKOem\u00fclsifikasyon, gerekse Femtosecond Laser uygulamalar\u0131 olsun hasta ve i\u015flevini yitirmi\u015f do\u011fal mercek (lens) g\u00f6zden al\u0131narak yerine yapay g\u00f6z i\u00e7i mercek (lens) yerle\u015ftirilir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sadece uzak mesafeyi g\u00f6rmemizi sa\u011flayan merceklere (lens) monofokal (tek odakl\u0131) , uzak ve yak\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmemizi sa\u011flayan merceklere bifokal (iki odakl\u0131), uzak, orta ve yak\u0131n mesafeyi g\u00f6rmemizi sa\u011flayan merceklere trifokal (\u00fc\u00e7 odakl\u0131) mercekler denir. Bifokal (iki odakl\u0131) ve trifokal (\u00fc\u00e7 odakl\u0131) mercek (lens) uygulamalar\u0131 g\u00f6zl\u00fcks\u00fcz ya\u015fama olana\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hastalar\u0131n g\u00f6z yap\u0131lar\u0131na ve ya\u015fam tarzlar\u0131na g\u00f6re hangi t\u00fcr merce\u011fin (lens) kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131na karar verilir.<\/span><\/p>\n

HealthTourismCenterTurkey TIP MERKEZ\u0130\u2019NDE KATARAKT CERRAH\u0130S\u0130 ve REFRAKT\u0130F CERRAH\u0130\u2019DE (G\u00d6ZL\u00dcKTEN KURTULMA) KULLANILAN G\u00d6Z \u0130\u00c7\u0130 LENSLER<\/span><\/p>\n

ZEISS CT-ASPHINA 603P MONOFOKAL<\/span><\/p>\n

ZEISS CT-LUCIA 201P MONOFOKAL<\/span><\/p>\n

ZEISS CT-ASPHINA 409MV MONOFOKAL COLORMATIC<\/span><\/p>\n

ZEISS CT-LUCIA 601 PY MONOFOKAL COLORMATIK<\/span><\/p>\n

ZEISS AT LISA 809 MP BIFOKAL<\/span><\/p>\n

ZEISS AT LISA TRI 839 MP TRIFOKAL<\/span><\/p>\n

ZEIS AT TORBI BI-TORIC 709 MP BIFOKAL TORIC<\/span><\/p>\n

ABBOTT SENSAR1 A1300 H\u0130DROFOBIK MONOBLOK<\/span><\/p>\n

ABBOTT TECNIS1 ZCB00 HIDROFOBIK MONOBLOK<\/span><\/p>\n

ABBOTT TECNIS ZMBOO MULTIFOKAL ACRYLIC<\/span><\/p>\n

ABBOTT TECNIS ZMTOO MULTIFOKAL TORIC ACRYLIC<\/span><\/p>\n

ABBOTT TECNIS ZCT150 MONOFOKAL ASPHERIC TORIC<\/span><\/p>\n

ALCON SN60NF ACRYSOF IQ MONOFOKAL<\/span><\/p>\n

ALCON SN6AD1 ACRYSOF IQ MULTIFOKAL RESTOR<\/span><\/p>\n

ALCON SND1TX ACRYSOF IQ MULTIFOKAL RESTOR TORIC<\/span><\/p>\n

ACRIVAup REVIOL MFM611 MULTIFOKAL<\/span><\/p>\n

ACRIVAUD REVIOL BBMFM611 MULTIFOKAL<\/span><\/p>\n

ACRIVAUD UD613 MONOFOKAL<\/span><\/p>\n

ACRIVA BBUD613 MONOFOKAL<\/span><\/p>\n

BIOTECH VISIONCARE EYECRYL DIHYS600ROH MULTIFOKAL<\/span><\/p>\n

BIOTECH VISIONCARE EYECRYL ASHFY600 HYDROPHOBIC IOL<\/span><\/p>\n

BIOTECH VISIONCARE EYECRYL PLUS600 HYDROPHILIC IOL<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

KATARAKT CERRAH\u0130S\u0130\u00a0KATARAKT TEDAV\u0130S\u0130 Katarakt; g\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn do\u011fal merce\u011finin (lens) saydaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yitirmesidir. Her ya\u015fta g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. S\u0131kl\u0131kla g\u00f6r\u00fclen t\u00fcr\u00fc 55 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra ya\u015fa ba\u011fl\u0131 katarakt olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kar. Katarakt tedavisi ila\u00e7larla m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan cerrahi (FAKOem\u00fclsifikason) operasyon veya Laser (Femtosecond Laser) operasyonu gereklidir. Bulan\u0131k g\u00f6rme, puslu g\u00f6rme, kirli bir cam\u0131n arkas\u0131ndan bak\u0131yormu\u015f hissi, G\u00f6zl\u00fck kullanma ihtiyac\u0131 olu\u015fmas\u0131, Yak\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6remeyen […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":1292,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1331","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/healthtourismcenterturkey.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1331"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/healthtourismcenterturkey.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/healthtourismcenterturkey.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/healthtourismcenterturkey.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/healthtourismcenterturkey.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1331"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/healthtourismcenterturkey.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1331\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2036,"href":"https:\/\/healthtourismcenterturkey.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1331\/revisions\/2036"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/healthtourismcenterturkey.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1292"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/healthtourismcenterturkey.com\/tr_tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1331"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}